Resilient LLP (formerly DeMarco Allan LLP)
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Council of EU and European Parliament Agree Deal on Carbon Removals Certification Framework

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The Council of the EU (the Council) and the European Parliament reached a provisional political agreement (the Agreement) earlier this week on a regulation to establish the Carbon Removals Certification Framework (CRCF), the first EU-level certification framework for permanent carbon removals. The CRCF is a voluntary framework intended to facilitate deployment of high-quality carbon removal and soil emission reduction activities in the EU, in support of net-zero by 2050. The Agreement follows the European Commission’s (the Commission’s) regulatory proposal for the CRCF (released December 2, 2022) and the Council’s mandate for negotiations with the European Parliament (released November 17, 2023). The European Parliament and Council now need to formally approve the Agreement. Once this process is completed, the new legislation will be published in the Official Journal and enter into force. We anticipate that the CRCF will facilitate integration of carbon dioxide removals into the EU’s broader package of climate policies and eventually allow for market-based trading of CRCF-certified units. CRCF certification may also serve as an integrity benchmark for CDRs developed for the voluntary carbon market. This bulletin briefly summarizes the main elements of the Agreement. Scope of activities. The CRCF will use an “open definition” of carbon removals, in line with the IPCC and which only covers atmospheric or biogenic carbon removals. It will cover the following carbon removal and emission reduction activities and differentiate between four corresponding unit types: permanent carbon removal (storing atmospheric or biogenic carbon for several centuries); temporary carbon storage in long-lasting products (such as wood-based construction products) of a duration of at least 35 years and that can be monitored on-site during the entire monitoring period; temporary carbon storage from carbon farming (e.g., restoring forests and soil, wetland management, seagrass meadows) of a duration of at least 5 years; and soil emission reduction (from…

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ICVCM Releases Core Carbon Principles

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The Integrity Council for the Voluntary Carbon Market (ICVCM) has released its long-awaited Core Carbon Principles (CCPs) that are intended to define the criteria for high integrity carbon credits. The 10 CCPs were released today at the European Climate Summit in Lisbon following broad and controversial consultation on draft principles in 2022. They are intended to build additional trust in the voluntary carbon market, unlock investment at scale, and deliver real climate impact at the speed and scale necessary to transition to a 1.5ºC pathway. They apply to carbon crediting programs/standards (CC Program), GHG emission reductions/removals (ERRs) and categories of projects (Methodology Type). This bulletin briefly summarizes the 10 CCPs CCP Sub-ordinate Requirements Applicable Entity Details A. Governance 1. Effective Governance CC Program Note: Programs that have already met the CORSIA requirements will not be required to demonstrate compliance with the detailed Governance CCPs Program governance must ensure transparency, accountability, continuous improvement and credit quality. 2. Tracking CC Program Must have a registry to uniquely identify, record, track credits securely and unambiguously. 3. Transparency CC Program Transparent information, publicly available in electronic format, to enable scrutiny by all audiences. 4. Robust 3rd Party Validation/Verification CC Program Must have/require independent 3rd party validation and verification. B. Emissions Impact 5. Additionality ERRs and Methodology Type ERRs would not have occurred in the absence of the incentive from carbon credit revenue. 6. Permanence ERRs and Methodology Type Permanent or measures in place to address risk of reversal and compensation for same (buffer). 7. Robust Quantification of Emission Reductions/Removals CC Program Thorough process for assessing and approving methodologies with public stakeholder and expert involvement. Robust and conservative quantification based on complete and scientific methods. 8. No Double Counting  ERRs No double issuance, double claiming, double use. Starts to address assessment of host country authorization under Article 6 with…

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Who’s Who Legal and Environmental Finance Recognize Resilient LLP

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Resilient LLP is pleased to announce that Who’s Who Legal (WWL) has recognized Lisa DeMarco, Senior Partner and CEO, as a “Global Elite Thought Leader” in Climate Change Law. She has been identified as leading in climate change law, particularly within the energy market, and described as “the lead climate change lawyer in Canada on any issue.” Resilient is also pleased to announce that it has been recognized as a leading voluntary carbon market specialist by Environmental Finance magazine. The Resilient Team including Jonathan McGillivray (Senior Associate), Daniel Vollmer (Associate), Nicholas Daube (Counsel), John Coyne, and Monika Pecnikova, was named the Runner-Up Best Global Law Firm in Environmental Finance’s 2022 Voluntary Carbon Market Rankings, following the results of its peer review survey. The rankings are the magazine’s annual poll of the market, in which market participants vote for the leading companies, service providers, and initiatives based on efficiency and speed of transaction; reliability; innovation; quality of service provided and influence on the market, not just the volume of transactions handled. “We are very pleased that our partners and clients have recognized our world-leading specialized climate and clean energy legal and advisory services,” said Lisa DeMarco. “We are grateful to have our clients’ trust as we support them in navigating the transition to a net-zero and climate-resilient future.” Resilient LLP is Canada’s only climate and clean energy boutique law firm and provides leading multi-jurisdictional legal advice in the areas of climate change, clean energy, and related Indigenous rights. Read more about our service offering on our website. Please cast your vote for Resilient LLP as Best Law Firm in Environmental Finance’s Annual Market Rankings 2022 by following this link (voting is open until Friday, October 28, 2022). We appreciate your support!

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VCMI Launches Claims Code of Practice

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The Voluntary Carbon Markets Integrity Initiative (VCMI) last week launched a provisional Claims Code of Practice (the Claims CoP) to guide “credible, voluntary use of carbon credits and associated claims.” VCMI anticipates that the Claims CoP will: provide clear guidance to companies and other non-state actors on when they can credibly make voluntary use of carbon credits as part of their net zero commitments; and ensure the credibility of claims made by companies and other private non-state actors regarding this use of carbon credits. Broadly, the Claims CoP includes four steps: Meet the Prerequisites. Companies must make a public commitment to achieve science-aligned long-term net zero emissions no later than 2050 and meet other pre-requisites before making voluntary use of carbon credits (and making a VCMI claim). Identify Claim(s) to Make. Companies can make “enterprise-wide” claims (VCMI Gold (net zero), VCMI Silver, VCMI Bronze (only available until 2030)) or “brand-, product-, and service-level” claims. Purchase High-Quality Credits. All credits used as the basis for credible claims must be high quality and meet basic criteria (based on work of CORSIA and the IC-VCM). Report Transparently on the Use of Carbon Credits. Companies must report full information in publicly available annual corporate sustainability or similar reports to demonstrate that prerequisites and claim requirements have been met. Detailed information is available in the draft Claims CoP. Several companies are “road testing” the Claims CoP through Fall 2022. The VCMI is also collecting public feedback on the draft until August 12, 2022. For further information or to discuss the contents of this bulletin, please contact Lisa DeMarco at lisa@resilientllp.com.

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CFTC Seeks Comment on Climate-Related Financial Risk

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The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has released a Request for Information seeking public comment on climate-related financial risk (the RFI). The CFTC notes that the RFI will inform its understanding and oversight of climate-related financial risk relevant to the derivatives markets, underlying commodities markets, registered entities, registrants, and other related market participants. This bulletin briefly summarizes the RFI. The RFI is seeking comments on questions posed by the CFTC around the following topic areas: data; scenario analysis and stress testing; risk management; disclosure; product innovation; voluntary carbon markets; digital assets; financially vulnerable communities; public-private partnership/engagement; and capacity and coordination. The CFTC indicated that it may use the responses and comments received through the RFI to inform potential future actions including the issuance of new or amended guidance, interpretations, policy statements, or regulations, or other potential action by the CFTC. All of the CFTC’s commissioners voted in favour of the RFI. However, Commissioner Mersinger, in a concurring statement included in the RFI, indicated that several of the questions in the RFI were beyond the jurisdiction of the CFTC. Commissioner Mersinger asserted that the CFTC does not regulate commodity markets and does not have statutory authority to create a registration framework for participants within voluntary carbon markets nor the authority to regulate digital assets or distributed ledger technology outside of activities related to derivatives. In addition, Commissioner Pham stated that the CFTC should seek to harmonize any climate risk management framework with existing prudential and other regulatory regimes for registrants already subject to such regimes. The RFI follows the CFTC’s first Voluntary Carbon Convening (the Convening) which discussed issues related to the supply and demand for high quality carbon offsets, including product standardization and the data necessary to support the integrity of carbon offsets’ greenhouse gas emission avoidance and claims.…

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